What it takes
Half Ironman training is a volume game. You need enough bike endurance to ride 56 miles and still run a half marathon, enough swim fitness to exit the water fresh, and enough recovery discipline to absorb 8–12 hours of weekly training. The long brick workout — 3+ hours of bike followed by a run — is the signature session.
Training phases
| Weeks | Phase | Focus |
|---|---|---|
| 1–4 | Base | Aerobic volume across all three sports, build long ride to 2 hours |
| 5–8 | Build I | Threshold work, introduce long bricks (2h bike + 30min run), swim to 2,000m+ |
| 9–13 | Build II | Race-specific intensity, long brick to 3+ hours, long run to 12–13 miles |
| 14–16 | Peak | Highest volume, race-simulation brick (3.5h bike + 60min run), peak long ride |
| 17–18 | Taper | Volume reduced 40–60% over 2 weeks, short race-pace openers, full recovery |
Key workouts
- Long brick: 2.5–3.5 hour bike → 45–60 minute run
- Swim endurance: continuous 2,000–3,000m sets at race pace
- Bike long ride: 3–4 hours with race-pace segments
- Run long: building to 13+ miles at easy-to-moderate effort
Am I ready?
You should be training 6–8 hours per week across all three sports, with a long ride of 2+ hours and a long run of 8–10 miles. A completed Olympic triathlon or standalone half marathon provides the best foundation. The jump from Olympic to 70.3 is significant — your longest training days go from 2 hours to 4+ hours.
What to expect on race day
The half Ironman is a 4.5–7 hour race. The 1.2-mile swim is a warmup for what follows. The 56-mile bike is where pacing discipline matters most — ride 10 watts too hard and you'll walk the run. Nutrition on the bike is mandatory: aim for 60–80g of carbs per hour from sports drink, gels, or bars. The half marathon off the bike is nothing like a standalone half — your legs are pre-fatigued and your stomach has been processing fuel for 3+ hours. Walk the aid stations, pour water over your head, and keep fueling. Expect to run 10–20% slower than your standalone half marathon pace.
Common mistakes
- Biking too hard — power or heart rate should be 70–75% of your FTP/max; the run is where the race happens
- Insufficient bike nutrition — bonking on the run usually traces back to underfeeling on the bike
- Not training long enough bricks — if your longest brick is 2 hours, a 5+ hour race will be a shock
- Neglecting heat and hydration planning — many 70.3 races are in summer; train in heat if you'll race in it
Sample week
| Day | Session |
|---|---|
| Mon | SwimSwim — Endurance |
| Tue | RunRun — Tempo |
| Wed | BikeBike — Indoor Tempo |
| Thu | SwimSwim — Threshold Set |
| Fri | RunEasy Run |
| Sat | BrickLong Brick — Bike → Run |
| Sun | RestRest |
How it works
Tell the coach your race
Share your specific event, date, weekly hours, and constraints. The coach can search the web for course details, elevation profiles, and conditions for your exact race.
Get a periodized plan
A 16–20 weeks plan structured by training phase — base, build, peak, and taper — with sessions tailored to half ironman demands. Grounded in your recent Strava activity so the plan starts where you are.
Train and adapt
Sync Strava or import Garmin files. Sessions auto-match. Sync to Google Tasks. Adjust through conversation when life gets in the way.
See it in action
Why AI coaching
- Manages the high weekly volume without pushing into overtraining
- Long brick sessions progressively built — not thrown in randomly
- Balances three sports when one inevitably falls behind schedule
- Searches the web for your specific race — course details, elevation, and conditions inform the plan
Grounded in training science
Plan structure draws on Daniels’ Running Formula, Pfitzinger’s Advanced Marathoning, and Friel’s Triathlete’s Training Bible — periodized across swim, bike, and run with sport-specific taper timing. Taper protocols reflect findings from Valenzuela et al. (2023), a meta-analysis of 56 studies on optimal taper duration and training load reduction for endurance events.
Daniels, J. Daniels' Running Formula, 3rd ed. · Pfitzinger, P. & Douglas, S. Advanced Marathoning, 2nd ed. · Friel, J. The Triathlete's Training Bible, 5th ed. · Valenzuela, P. et al. (2023). “Tapering strategies for endurance events: a systematic review and meta-analysis.” Sports Medicine, 53(12).
Frequently asked questions
- How long is a typical Half Ironman training plan?
- A well-structured Half Ironman plan typically runs 16–20 weeks, depending on your starting fitness level.
- How many hours per week for Half Ironman training?
- Most Half Ironman plans require 8–12 hours per week, scaling up through the build phase and tapering before race day.
- Can AI build a personalized training plan?
- Yes. An AI coach builds periodized plans through conversation, adjusting for your schedule, fitness level, and race goals. Plans adapt when you miss sessions or need changes.